Case Study: Building Spaceships with AR | by AR Insider | Sep, 2022

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Though we spend ample time inspecting consumer-based AR endpoints, better near-term impression is seen within the enterprise. This takes many types together with manufacturers that use AR to advertise merchandise in better dimension, and industrial enterprises that streamline operations.

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These industrial endpoints embody visible help in areas like meeting and upkeep. The thought is that AR’s line-of-sight orientation can information front-line employees. Compared to the “mental mapping” they need to do with 2D directions, visible help makes them simpler.

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This effectiveness outcomes from AR-guided velocity, accuracy, and security. These micro efficiencies add as much as worthwhile bottom-line impression when deployed at scale. Macro advantages embody lessening job pressure and shutting the “skills gap,” which might protect institutional information.

But how is that this materializing at this time and who’s realizing enterprise AR advantages? Our analysis arm ARTillery Intelligence tackled these questions in its report: Enterprise AR: Best Practices & Case Studies, Vol 2, We’ve excerpted it under, that includes Lockheed’s AR deployment.

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One trade the place AR continues to reveal worth is aerospace. As we examined final week in gentle of Boeing, not solely is the meeting complicated, however the stakes are excessive. That issue is extra pronounced with vessels that enterprise past the earth’s environment.

This is the case for the spacecraft that Lockheed Martin engineers and builds. Like with Boeing, meeting may be intricate, involving parts which are historically guided by paper directions. That ends in time-consuming and expensive processes.

It additionally ends in “cognitive load” for technicians to mentally translate 2D directions to 3D area. This produces sub-optimal outcomes together with accuracy, time to job completion, and psychological pressure on personnel. This is the place AR’s line-of-sight steering can help.

Lockheed has deployed AR to do exactly this. Specifically, it makes use of AR to help meeting on NASA’s Orion spacecraft, which carries astronauts to outer-space waypoints. It has 57,000 fasteners holding it collectively — structural integrity wanted in deep-space circumstances.

Traditionally, technicians take a number of measurements to position fasteners within the appropriate spot. It requires plenty of scrutiny to make sure correct placement. Using Microsoft HoloLens and software program from Scope AR, they will see line-of-sight markers to information fastener positioning.

The means this appears to be like to technicians is a digital twin of every fastener hovering above the floor of the spacecraft the place it ought to go. This is what Scope AR calls the “orient & decide” portion of the meeting, which normally takes ample time as a result of have to get it proper.

And the outcomes? Lockheed Martin Emerging Technologies Lead Shelley Peterson studies that the corporate has saved about 90 % of “touch labor” used within the course of. Marking fastener places historically takes eight hours, which Lockheed lowered to 45 minutes.

This time financial savings additionally has second-order results. AR has lowered the whole meeting time for technicians by as much as 50 %. Having real-time steering additionally eliminates the necessity for in depth coaching, so Lockheed Martin has lowered coaching time by 85 %.

Beyond quicker work, Lockheed has achieved better accuracy — once more a key consider such high-stakes meeting work. In truth, Peterson studies that because it has began utilizing HoloLens on its store flooring, meeting technicians haven’t made an error in fastener placement.

“It’s just pretty powerful,” Peterson stated. “It takes what we think of as a laptop or computing to the next level. It feels like magic.”

Header picture credit score: Lockheed Martin

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